Who is ahead of whom and why it matters

Experts warn that attackers and digital threats are two steps ahead, while ordinary users, including parents and children, are falling behind. But it’s not just about technology: without the involvement of families, schools, media, NGOs, and the state, the problem cannot be managed. Parents should be “influencers” at home—by personal example and a “home digital agreement” setting clear rules that are consistently followed. Research shows that children spend 4–5 hours a day online, mostly at home, so it is the family environment that determines whether they learn healthy habits.